The Invisible Art: Lessons from Hollywood's Elite Editors

Filmmaking Guides
February 21, 2024
8 minute read
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Introduction

When Lupita Nyong'o credited her editor, Joe Walker, during her Oscar acceptance speech for "12 Years a Slave", it not only celebrated an unsung hero of cinema but also spotlighted the invisible art of film editing. This moment inspired Steve Hullfish, author of "The Art of the Cut", to embark on a quest to learn from Hollywood's elite editors. His journey, facilitated by interviews conducted by Mark Webber of This Guy Edits, uncovers the profound impact of editing on storytelling. This blog delves into the wisdom gleaned from these conversations, revealing the artistry behind the scenes that shapes our favorite films.

The Journey Begins

A Revelation at the Oscars

The story begins with an Oscar speech that set Steve Hullfish on a path to uncover the secrets of film editing. Moved by Lupita Nyong'o's acknowledgment of her editor, Hullfish, in collaboration with Mark Webber of This Guy Edits, sought to learn from the best in the business. This collaboration led to a series of insightful conversations with numerous Oscar-winning editors, each sharing their perspectives on the craft. These discussions, rich in creativity and wisdom, illustrate the complexity and artistry of film editing.

Key Lessons from the Cutting Room

Keep Your Ego in Check

One of the first lessons Hullfish and Webber unearthed is the importance of balancing confidence with humility. Editors like Dan Handley emphasized that the ultimate goal is the final product, not individual accolades. This approach requires editors to be both assertive in their creative vision and open to collaboration, ensuring the story's integrity remains the focus.

"When collaborating, remember it's not about you. It's about the final product."

Trust the Process

Editing is a journey of exploration and refinement. It involves revisions, discussions, and sometimes compromise. Hullfish's conversations highlighted the importance of trusting this process, recognizing that initial instincts might evolve with the project's progression. This openness to change, fostered through collaboration with directors, is key to successful editing.

Bad Ideas Lead to Good Ideas

The making of "Arrival" showcases a powerful lesson: what initially seems like a bad idea can spark incredible creativity. When Denis Villeneuve suggested adding a scene where Amy Adams' character dreams in an alien language — a scene that was neither shot nor scripted — editor Joe Walker was skeptical. Yet, this challenge led to a creative breakthrough.

This moment of innovation highlights the importance of being open to unconventional ideas. What started as skepticism turned into a unique opportunity to enhance the film's story. By creatively using dialogue replacement and special effects, a new scene was crafted, adding depth and intrigue to the narrative.

"This is the stupidest idea I've ever heard." Followed by the realization, "...maybe if we got some ADR and we got them to do a special visual effect shot to show an alien creature, then we could get it to work."

This story from "Arrival" reminds us that in filmmaking, and especially in editing, embracing odd or challenging suggestions can lead to unexpected and enriching narrative developments. It's a lesson in the value of keeping an open mind, proving that sometimes, the best ideas start out looking like the worst ones.

Editing is Editing

At its core, editing is about storytelling. It's a craft that requires a deep understanding of narrative, rhythm, and emotion. Hullfish's interviews with editors revealed that making decisions about what to keep, what to cut, and how to structure scenes is fundamental to crafting a story that resonates with audiences.

"You can't edit thinking of what the director is going to want. You've got to edit thinking of what you want. That's what the director wants of you."

Organization and Intuition

The Critical Nature of Organization

Hullfish and Webber learned that organization is crucial in editing, not just for managing footage but for understanding the narrative's arc. Editors like Tom Cross highlighted the importance of organizing material to fully grasp its essence, which then informs editorial decisions that shape the story.

Intuition Guided by Experience

While editing may seem intuitive, true intuition is actually a product of experience and practice. Editors like Stephen Mirrione highlight that storytelling improves with use, suggesting that intuition is a skill honed over time. This means editors constantly refine their craft, learning from both their successes and their mistakes.

"Storytelling is a skill that you can become better at through lots and lots of practice."

Every editing project becomes a chance to strengthen this intuition, as editors make decisions that affect a story's rhythm and emotional impact. Thus, the seemingly instinctive choices made in the editing room are deeply informed by an editor's accumulated knowledge and experience. This blend of intuition and expertise allows editors to connect with audiences, showcasing that effective editing is as much about practiced skill as it is about natural talent.

To Finish Off

The insights gleaned from Steve Hullfish's interviews, conducted by Mark Webber of This Guy Edits, shed light on the intricate process of film editing. These discussions reveal the artistry and skill of editors, the unsung heroes whose vision and dedication shape the stories that captivate us. As we uncover the layers of this complex craft, we gain a deeper appreciation for the invisible art of editing.

Drawing on the wisdom shared by some of the film industry's leading editors, Hullfish's book "The Art of the Cut" and the collaborative efforts with This Guy Edits offer invaluable resources for aspiring filmmakers and enthusiasts alike.

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